Two-Site Model for Human Dental Enamel Dissolution in EDTA

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Two-site model for human dental enamel dissolution in EDTA.

Dissolution of tooth enamel and of hydroxyapatite (HAP) in buffered solutions of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) has been studied in this laboratory by the physical model approach. To quantitatively explain the experimental results, it was necessary to develop a model incorporating two different types of crystalline sites for dissolution. In a previous study using a one-site diffusion la...

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The mineral component (at least 95 wt. %) of dental enamel is hydroxyapatite (hydroxylapatite) with multiple substitutions. The biogenic origin of enamel is reflected in the unusual ribbon-like morphology of the crystals, which are extremely elongated in the c-axis direction, and their organized arrangement within the tissue. The study of enamel dissolution has been driven by the very high prev...

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Dental enamel is the structure which is first exposed to the attack of dental caries, and the success or failure of this attack depends on many factors, among them the chemical nature and structure of the enamel. Some authors (Pincus, 1939; Gottlieb, 1947) go so far as to postulate that the caries process is initially a proteolytic one. In this connexion the nitrogenous material of enamel is of...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Dental Research

سال: 1974

ISSN: 0022-0345,1544-0591

DOI: 10.1177/00220345740530043201